Myomectomy in Ankara – Causes, Treatment, Recovery and Fertility

Myomectomy is a surgical procedure designed to remove uterine fibroids (also known as myomas or leiomyomas) while preserving the uterus. For women suffering from fibroid-related symptoms such as heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, or infertility, myomectomy in Ankara offers a modern, safe, and fertility-preserving solution. As Turkey’s capital and one of its top medical hubs, Ankara is home to advanced hospitals, expert gynaecologists, and internationally accredited surgical centres.

Myomectomy is a surgical procedure

Information and consultation: +90 541 998 34 34 – Ankara, Turkey

In Turkey, myomectomy is performed when hormonal or medical treatments fail to manage fibroid symptoms or when fibroids affect fertility. Ankara’s healthcare facilities combine cutting-edge technology, minimally invasive surgery, and patient-centred care to provide excellent outcomes for both local and international patients.

What Are Uterine Fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are benign (non-cancerous) muscular growths that develop in or on the uterus. They vary in size and number, and while some cause no symptoms, others lead to significant bleeding, pain, or fertility problems.

Types of Fibroids

  • Intramural fibroids: Develop within the muscular wall of the uterus.

  • Subserosal fibroids: Extend outward toward the pelvic cavity.

  • Submucosal fibroids: Grow into the uterine cavity and are often responsible for heavy bleeding and infertility.

  • Pedunculated fibroids: Attached to the uterus by a stalk.

Common Symptoms

  • Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding

  • Pelvic pressure or bloating

  • Frequent urination or constipation

  • Pain during intercourse

  • Difficulty conceiving or recurrent miscarriage

Fibroids can cause anaemia, discomfort, and reproductive challenges if untreated. Myomectomy in Ankara effectively removes them while preserving fertility.

When Is Myomectomy Recommended?

Myomectomy is recommended when:

  • Fibroids cause heavy bleeding and anaemia

  • Pain or pressure affects daily life

  • Fertility is impacted

  • Fibroids continue to grow despite treatment

  • The patient wishes to preserve her uterus

Ankara’s hospitals offer comprehensive diagnostics, including ultrasound, MRI, and blood testing, to plan surgery safely and effectively.

Types of Myomectomy in Ankara

1. Abdominal (Open) Myomectomy

A traditional method involving a small incision in the lower abdomen. It allows removal of large or multiple fibroids. Recovery typically takes 4–6 weeks.

2. Laparoscopic (Keyhole) Myomectomy

Minimally invasive surgery performed through small incisions using a camera and precision instruments. It offers shorter recovery time, less pain, and minimal scarring. Ankara’s top private hospitals are known for their success with this technique.

3. Hysteroscopic Myomectomy

Used for fibroids within the uterine cavity. The surgeon removes fibroids via the vagina and cervix without external incisions. It is usually performed as an outpatient procedure with quick recovery.

4. Robotic Myomectomy

Some advanced hospitals in Ankara are equipped with robotic surgery systems that provide superior precision and faster healing. This method is ideal for complex or multiple fibroids.

Advantages and Limitations

Benefits of Myomectomy in Ankara

  • Preserves the uterus and fertility

  • Reduces pain, pressure, and bleeding

  • Improves quality of life and fertility outcomes

  • Minimally invasive options shorten recovery time

  • Affordable compared to Western Europe or the UK

Possible Risks

  • Recurrence of fibroids (15–30%)

  • Postoperative bleeding or infection

  • Adhesions (scar tissue formation)

  • Rare need for hysterectomy in difficult cases

  • Uterine rupture risk in future pregnancy if healing is incomplete

Your gynaecologist in Ankara will evaluate your condition carefully and recommend the safest surgical plan for your needs.

Preparing for Surgery

Before the procedure, patients undergo:

  • Pelvic ultrasound or MRI imaging

  • Blood tests to check for anaemia or clotting disorders

  • Pre-anaesthesia assessment

  • Possible hormonal therapy to shrink fibroids before surgery

Patients are advised to maintain a healthy lifestyle, stop smoking, and follow fasting and medication guidelines before surgery. Ankara hospitals provide comprehensive preoperative support and multilingual patient coordination.

The Surgical Procedure

Myomectomy is performed under general anaesthesia. The surgeon removes fibroids through either open, laparoscopic, or hysteroscopic methods. After removal, the uterus is reconstructed to maintain its structure and strength.

In Ankara hospitals, laparoscopic and robotic procedures usually take 1–2 hours. Patients typically go home within 24–48 hours for minimally invasive procedures, while open myomectomy may require a short hospital stay of 2–4 days.

Recovery and Aftercare

Recovery varies depending on the surgical method:

  • Hysteroscopic: same-day discharge

  • Laparoscopic: full recovery in 1–2 weeks

  • Open: full recovery in 4–6 weeks

Patients should rest, avoid heavy lifting, and follow medical advice closely. Pain is well controlled with prescribed medication. Sexual intercourse and strenuous activity should be avoided for at least 4–6 weeks.

Follow-up visits are essential to monitor healing and ensure the uterus regains its normal shape and strength.

Pregnancy After Myomectomy

Myomectomy in Ankara preserves fertility and helps many women conceive naturally. Most gynaecologists recommend waiting 3–6 months before attempting pregnancy to allow the uterus to heal completely.

In some cases, caesarean delivery may be advised to minimise risks during childbirth. Fertility outcomes after myomectomy are excellent, especially when fibroids were previously distorting the uterine cavity.

Long-Term Outlook and Recurrence

Most women enjoy long-term relief after surgery, though fibroids can recur. Regular gynaecological check-ups and imaging can help detect recurrence early.

Maintaining hormonal balance, healthy weight, and a balanced diet can reduce the risk of new fibroid growth.

Alternatives to Myomectomy

  • Hysterectomy: Complete removal of the uterus; suitable for women who no longer plan pregnancies.

  • Uterine Artery Embolisation (UAE): Minimally invasive, blocks blood flow to fibroids, causing them to shrink.

  • Hormonal Therapy: Temporary symptom control but not curative.

  • Endometrial Ablation: Reduces heavy bleeding but is not suitable for large fibroids.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is myomectomy painful?
Mild discomfort is expected but controlled with medication. Minimally invasive surgery causes less pain.

Will I still have periods?
Yes. Myomectomy preserves the uterus, and periods typically become lighter and more regular.

Can I get pregnant after myomectomy?
Yes. The procedure increases fertility potential by restoring normal uterine anatomy.

How long does recovery take?
Between 2 and 8 weeks, depending on the surgical method.

What is the cost of myomectomy in Ankara?
The average cost ranges between €1,700 and €3,800, depending on fibroid size, hospital, and surgical technique.

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Summary

Myomectomy in Ankara is a safe, advanced, and fertility-preserving surgical procedure for women suffering from uterine fibroids. With expert surgeons, modern equipment, and affordable costs, Ankara has become a preferred destination for gynaecological surgery in Turkey.

If you are considering fibroid removal surgery in Ankara, contact a specialist for evaluation and personalised treatment options. Information and consultation: +90 541 998 34 34 – Ankara, Turkey

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