Myomectomy in Başakşehir – Causes, Treatment, Recovery and Fertility

Myomectomy is a surgical operation that removes uterine fibroids (also called myomas or leiomyomas) while keeping the uterus intact. For women suffering from fibroid-related problems such as heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, or fertility issues, myomectomy in Başakşehir offers a safe, uterus-preserving, and fertility-friendly solution. Başakşehir, located on Istanbul’s European side, has become one of the leading healthcare regions with modern hospitals and experienced gynaecologists who perform laparoscopic and robotic fibroid surgeries with high precision.

Myomectomy is a surgical procedure

Information and consultation: +90 541 998 34 34 – Başakşehir, Istanbul, Turkey

In Turkey, myomectomy is recommended when fibroids cause discomfort or infertility that cannot be controlled with medication or hormone therapy. Başakşehir’s hospitals offer advanced surgical facilities, personalised medical care, and affordable prices, making it a top choice for both local and international patients.

What Are Uterine Fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are benign (non-cancerous) growths that develop inside or around the uterus. They are common in women of reproductive age and can vary in size, number, and symptoms.

Main Types of Fibroids

  • Intramural fibroids: Grow within the muscular wall of the uterus.

  • Subserosal fibroids: Extend outward from the uterus into the pelvic cavity.

  • Submucosal fibroids: Grow into the uterine cavity and often cause heavy bleeding.

  • Pedunculated fibroids: Attached to the uterus by a stalk.

Common Symptoms

  • Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding

  • Pelvic pressure or pain

  • Bloating or abdominal enlargement

  • Frequent urination or constipation

  • Pain during intercourse

  • Infertility or recurrent miscarriage

Fibroids can lead to anaemia or affect daily life when left untreated. Myomectomy removes them safely while preserving the uterus.

When Is Myomectomy Recommended?

Myomectomy in Başakşehir is advised when:

  • Menstrual bleeding is heavy or irregular

  • Fibroids cause pelvic pain or pressure

  • Fertility is affected

  • Fibroids continue to grow despite medication

  • The patient wishes to avoid hysterectomy

Başakşehir’s hospitals use detailed imaging (ultrasound, MRI) and laboratory assessments to plan each surgery individually, ensuring safety and effectiveness.

Types of Myomectomy in Başakşehir

1. Abdominal (Open) Myomectomy

Performed through a small incision in the lower abdomen, this method allows surgeons to remove large or multiple fibroids. Recovery time is about 4–6 weeks.

2. Laparoscopic (Keyhole) Myomectomy

Minimally invasive, performed through tiny incisions with the help of a camera. It offers faster recovery, less pain, and minimal scarring. Patients often return home within 24–48 hours.

3. Hysteroscopic Myomectomy

For fibroids located inside the uterine cavity. The surgeon inserts a hysteroscope through the vagina and cervix, removing fibroids without any external incision.

4. Robotic Myomectomy

Başakşehir’s top hospitals are equipped with robotic surgical systems that provide maximum precision, reducing blood loss, tissue trauma, and recovery time.

Advantages and Limitations

Benefits of Myomectomy in Başakşehir

  • Preserves fertility and menstrual cycles

  • Relieves heavy bleeding, pressure, and pain

  • Minimally invasive options with short recovery times

  • Affordable compared to Europe and the UK

  • Experienced and multilingual gynaecologists

Possible Risks

  • Recurrence of fibroids (15–30%)

  • Bleeding or infection

  • Scar tissue formation inside the uterus

  • Rare conversion to hysterectomy if bleeding is uncontrollable

  • Uterine rupture risk if pregnancy occurs too soon after surgery

Your Başakşehir gynaecologist will discuss the best approach and provide detailed pre- and postoperative care instructions.

Preparing for Surgery

Before surgery, patients undergo:

  • Full gynaecological evaluation and imaging

  • Blood tests and anaemia screening

  • Medical clearance and anaesthesia consultation

  • Hormonal therapy if fibroids are very large

Patients are advised to stop smoking, maintain a healthy diet, and follow fasting rules before surgery. Başakşehir’s clinics also provide international patient assistance and translation services.

The Surgical Procedure

Myomectomy is performed under general anaesthesia. Depending on fibroid size and position, the surgeon selects open, laparoscopic, or hysteroscopic access. Fibroids are removed, and the uterine wall is reconstructed for optimal strength and healing.

The operation usually takes 1–2 hours. Minimally invasive procedures allow for faster recovery and same-day discharge, while open surgery may require a few days of hospitalisation.

Recovery and Aftercare

Recovery times vary by procedure:

  • Hysteroscopic: same-day discharge.

  • Laparoscopic: 1–2 weeks for full recovery.

  • Open: 4–6 weeks recovery.

Pain and discomfort are managed with medication. Patients should avoid sexual activity, strenuous exercise, and heavy lifting for at least 4–6 weeks. Light walking and proper nutrition promote faster healing.

Pregnancy After Myomectomy

Many women successfully conceive after myomectomy in Başakşehir. Doctors usually advise waiting 3–6 months before trying to get pregnant to ensure the uterus heals completely.

Some women may be advised to have a caesarean delivery to reduce the risk of uterine rupture during labour. Başakşehir’s fertility and gynaecology teams work closely together to ensure safe pregnancies after surgery.

Long-Term Outlook and Recurrence

Most women experience long-term relief after myomectomy. However, fibroids can reappear over time. Regular follow-up and ultrasound examinations are recommended. Maintaining hormonal balance and a healthy lifestyle helps reduce recurrence risk.

Alternatives to Myomectomy

  • Hysterectomy: Removes the uterus completely; for women who no longer wish to conceive.

  • Uterine Artery Embolisation (UAE): Blocks blood supply to fibroids, causing shrinkage.

  • Hormonal Therapy: Temporary symptom control but not a permanent solution.

  • Endometrial Ablation: Reduces bleeding but is unsuitable for large fibroids.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is myomectomy painful?
Pain is mild to moderate and easily managed with prescribed medications.

Will I still have menstrual periods?
Yes. The uterus is preserved, and menstruation often becomes lighter and more regular.

Can I become pregnant after myomectomy?
Yes. Myomectomy increases the chances of successful conception and pregnancy.

How long is recovery?
Between 2 and 8 weeks depending on the type of surgery.

How much does myomectomy cost in Başakşehir?
The cost ranges between €1,700 and €3,600, depending on the hospital, surgeon, and technique used.

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Summary

Myomectomy in Başakşehir is a safe, advanced, and fertility-preserving surgery for women suffering from uterine fibroids. Performed by experienced gynaecologists using laparoscopic and robotic systems, it provides minimal scarring, quick recovery, and long-lasting relief.

If you are considering fibroid removal surgery in Başakşehir, consult a specialist for a personalised treatment plan and recovery guidance. Information and consultation: +90 541 998 34 34 – Başakşehir, Istanbul, Turkey

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