Myomectomy on the European Side – Causes, Treatment, Recovery and Fertility
Myomectomy is a surgical procedure that removes uterine fibroids (also called myomas or leiomyomas) while preserving the uterus. For women suffering from heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, or fertility problems caused by fibroids, myomectomy on Istanbul’s European Side offers a safe, modern, and fertility-preserving solution. The European Side—home to major healthcare districts such as Taksim, Bakırköy, Beşiktaş, Beylikdüzü, Esenyurt, Şişli, and Aksaray—hosts state-of-the-art hospitals and highly experienced gynaecologists who perform minimally invasive laparoscopic and robotic fibroid surgeries.
Information and consultation: +90 541 998 34 34 – Istanbul, European Side, Turkey
In Turkey, myomectomy is chosen when medications or hormonal treatments fail to control fibroid symptoms. The goal is to remove fibroids while keeping the uterus intact, helping women maintain fertility. Istanbul’s European Side offers internationally accredited medical centres with advanced surgical technology and affordable prices for both local and international patients.
What Are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids are benign (non-cancerous) growths that form within or on the uterus. They are made of muscle and connective tissue and can vary in size—from small nodules to large masses that distort the uterine cavity.
Types of Fibroids
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Intramural fibroids: Grow within the uterine wall.
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Subserosal fibroids: Extend outward toward the pelvic cavity.
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Submucosal fibroids: Grow inside the uterine cavity, often causing heavy bleeding.
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Pedunculated fibroids: Attached by a stalk inside or outside the uterus.
Common Symptoms
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Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
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Pelvic pain or lower back discomfort
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Abdominal pressure or bloating
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Frequent urination or constipation
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Pain during sexual intercourse
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Infertility or recurrent miscarriage
Fibroids are not life-threatening but can severely affect comfort and reproductive health.
When Is Myomectomy Recommended?
Myomectomy on Istanbul’s European Side is recommended when:
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Fibroids cause excessive bleeding leading to anaemia
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Pain or pressure affects quality of life
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Fibroids impact fertility or pregnancy outcomes
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Hormonal or medical therapy is ineffective
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The patient wishes to preserve her uterus and fertility
Hospitals on the European Side—especially in districts such as Bakırköy, Beşiktaş, Taksim, and Şişli—offer advanced diagnostic imaging (ultrasound, MRI) to evaluate fibroid size, number, and position before surgery.
Types of Myomectomy on the European Side
1. Abdominal (Open) Myomectomy
A traditional approach using a lower abdominal incision to remove large or multiple fibroids. It allows direct access but requires a longer recovery period (4–6 weeks).
2. Laparoscopic (Keyhole) Myomectomy
A minimally invasive procedure using small incisions and a camera to remove fibroids with precision. Patients experience less pain, faster recovery, and minimal scarring. Most private hospitals on the European Side specialise in this technique.
3. Hysteroscopic Myomectomy
Performed through the vagina and cervix to remove fibroids inside the uterine cavity. No external incision is needed, and recovery is usually same-day.
4. Robotic Myomectomy
Available in advanced hospitals such as those in Beşiktaş, Şişli, and Bakırköy. Robotic surgery offers superior precision, minimal blood loss, and shorter hospital stays.
Advantages and Limitations
Benefits of Myomectomy in European Istanbul
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Preserves fertility and natural menstruation
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Relieves pelvic pain and excessive bleeding
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Restores normal uterine shape and function
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Minimally invasive options ensure quicker recovery
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Affordable compared to Western Europe or the UK
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Access to experienced bilingual gynaecologists
Possible Risks
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Recurrence of fibroids (15–30%)
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Postoperative bleeding or infection
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Scar tissue or adhesions inside the uterus
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Rare conversion to hysterectomy during complex cases
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Uterine rupture risk in future pregnancies if recovery is incomplete
Each patient’s condition is evaluated individually to determine the safest and most effective surgical method.
Preparing for Myomectomy
Before surgery, you will undergo:
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Gynaecological examination and imaging (ultrasound or MRI)
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Blood and anaemia tests
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Preoperative anaesthesia assessment
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Hormone therapy if fibroids are very large
Patients are advised to stop smoking, follow dietary instructions, and fast before the operation. Hospitals across the European Side provide full medical coordination for both Turkish and international patients.
The Surgical Procedure
Myomectomy is performed under general anaesthesia. Depending on the case, the surgeon chooses open, laparoscopic, or hysteroscopic access. Fibroids are carefully removed, and the uterus is reconstructed to maintain shape and strength.
The procedure typically lasts 1–2 hours. Most laparoscopic and robotic myomectomies allow discharge within 24–48 hours, while open surgeries may require a few days of hospitalisation.
Recovery and Aftercare
Recovery depends on the technique:
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Hysteroscopic: same-day discharge
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Laparoscopic: back to normal life in 1–2 weeks
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Open: recovery within 4–6 weeks
After surgery, patients are advised to rest, avoid heavy lifting and sexual activity for 4–6 weeks, and attend regular follow-up appointments. Pain is well managed with medication, and early walking helps prevent blood clots.
Pregnancy After Myomectomy
Many women conceive naturally after myomectomy on Istanbul’s European Side. Doctors recommend waiting 3–6 months before trying to become pregnant to allow complete uterine healing.
In some cases, a caesarean section may be advised during childbirth to prevent uterine rupture. Fertility specialists on the European Side often collaborate with gynaecologists to ensure safe pregnancy planning.
Long-Term Outlook and Fibroid Recurrence
Myomectomy offers long-term relief for most women, though fibroids can recur. Regular gynaecological check-ups and ultrasounds are important for early detection. Maintaining hormonal balance and healthy weight reduces recurrence risk.
Alternatives to Myomectomy
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Hysterectomy: Complete removal of the uterus, ending fertility.
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Uterine Artery Embolisation (UAE): Minimally invasive, blocks fibroid blood supply, causing shrinkage.
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Hormonal Therapy: Reduces symptoms temporarily but doesn’t eliminate fibroids.
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Endometrial Ablation: Reduces bleeding but unsuitable for women wishing to conceive.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is myomectomy painful?
Mild discomfort is expected, but pain is well controlled with medications.
Will I still have periods?
Yes. Menstruation continues, typically lighter and more regular than before.
Can I get pregnant after surgery?
Yes, many women conceive naturally following myomectomy.
How long is recovery?
Between 2 and 8 weeks depending on the surgical type.
What is the cost of myomectomy on the European Side?
The average price ranges from €1,800 to €3,800, depending on hospital facilities, fibroid size, and complexity.
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Summary
Myomectomy on Istanbul’s European Side is a safe, advanced, and fertility-preserving surgery for women suffering from uterine fibroids. With top medical facilities in districts like Bakırköy, Taksim, Beşiktaş, Beylikdüzü, and Şişli, patients benefit from expert care, minimally invasive technology, and quick recovery times.
If you are considering fibroid removal surgery on Istanbul’s European Side, contact a specialist for a detailed consultation and treatment plan. Information and consultation: +90 541 998 34 34 – Istanbul, European Side, Turkey
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